Kenya

USEFUL INFO

Kenya offers a diverse range of nature-based tourism attractions, from the iconic Maasai Mara National Reserve, famous for its Great Migration, to the Amboseli National Park, known for its majestic elephants against the backdrop of Mount Kilimanjaro.

Other popular destinations include the Tsavo National Parks, home to diverse wildlife and the Tsavo Caves, and the Lake Nakuru National Park, renowned for its flamingo colonies and diverse birdlife.

Kenya’s coastal areas also offer marine parks and beautiful beaches, providing opportunities for snorkeling, diving, and beach relaxation.

Capital Cities: Nairobi (the capital) and Mombasa
Official language: English and Swahili
Population: Approximately 55 million
Dialing code: +254

BANKING

  • Central bank: Central Bank of Kenya.
  • ATMs are widely available in major cities and tourist areas.
  • Visa, Mastercard, and American Express cards are generally accepted.
  • Banking hours are typically from Monday to Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.

CURRENCY:

  • Local currency: Kenyan shilling
  • ISO code: KES 
  • Currency Subunit: Cents
  • Banknote units: 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, and 1000 shillings
  • Coin units: 1, 5, 10, 20, and 50 cents

BY AIR

  • Inbound / Outbound Airlines: Search for flights here.
  • Kenya has several international airports, including Jomo Kenyatta International Airport in Nairobi and Moi International Airport in Mombasa.
  • Domestic flights are also available to various destinations within the country.

BY ROAD

  • Kenya has a network of paved roads, but the quality can vary, especially outside major cities.
  • Car rental is available, but driving conditions can be challenging.

BY BUS & RAIL

Public buses and trains are available, but they may not be as comfortable or reliable as other transportation options.

 

 

BY WATER

Kenya has a long coastline, and there are opportunities for boat trips and water activities.

Food and water safety:

  • It is recommended to drink bottled water and avoid tap water.
  • Be cautious with street food and ensure that food is cooked thoroughly.

Local cuisine: 

  • Kenyan cuisine is influenced by various cultures, including Swahili, Arab, Indian, and European.
  • Popular dishes include nyama choma (roasted meat), ugali (a maize flour porridge), sukuma wiki (a kale-like dish), and pilau (a spiced rice dish).

Local drinks:

Popular drinks include:

  • Kenyan coffee
  • Kenyan tea
  • Tusker beer
  • Various fruit juices.

Tipping: 

  • Tipping is customary in Kenya, especially for services like restaurants, hotels, and tours.
  • A common tipping amount is 10% of the total bill.

Seasons:

Kenya has two main seasons:

  • Dry season – December to February and June to August
  • Rainy season – March to May and September to November.

 

Climate and Weather:

The Kenyan climate varies depending on the region.

  • Coastal areas are generally warm and humid
  • Highlands areas tend to be cooler.

 

Best time to visit:

The dry seasons are generally considered the best time to visit Kenya, as there is less rainfall and more comfortable weather. However, the rainy seasons can be a good time to visit for wildlife viewing, as animals tend to congregate near water sources.

Summer Clothing:

  • Lightweight, breathable clothing is suitable for the dry season.
  • Shorts and T-shirts are acceptable in many areas, but it is advisable to dress modestly in more conservative areas.

 

Winter Clothing:

  • While Kenya does not have a cold winter, nights can be chilly in the highlands.
  • A sweater or light jacket may be necessary.

General:

It is generally recommended to dress modestly in Kenya, especially when visiting religious sites or rural areas.

Internet Availability:

Internet access is widely available in major cities and tourist areas.

 

Electricity and Plug Standards:

  • The standard voltage in Kenya is 240 volts, and the plug type is primarily Type G (three-pin, grounded).
  • It is advisable to bring a travel adapter if you are using electronics from a different region.

 

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